Hormones play a vital role in the functioning of our bodies. If a particular hormone is deficient in our body, it can affect the proper functioning of the entire system. A hormone imbalance can cause several changes in our body and may make us feel sick.
Hormone deficiency can occur when there is insufficient production of hormones in the body. People often turn to hormone therapy when they start to show signs of hormone deficiency.
However, most people are unable to recognize the proper cause of their discomfort and turn a blind eye to it.
It is essential to comprehend these signs and to get hormone therapy at the right time. So, in this article, we will first discuss the signs of hormone deficiency and imbalance. Then, move onto discussing when is the right time to seek medical help.
How Can Hormone Imbalance Affect Your Body?
An imbalance of hormones can bring several changes to your physical and emotional states. It can affect the body in the following ways.
- Increase or decrease in body temperature
- Bloating
- Palpitations
- Hair loss
- Inability to regulate blood sugar levels
- Infertility
- Lack of focus and concentration
- Unexplained fatigue
- Weight gain
- Night sweats
- Mood swings
- Lack of or low sex drive
- Inability to get proper sleep
- Fluctuating blood pressure
Reasons You Need to Undergo Hormone Therapy
Several factors can cause a hormone deficiency in the body.
So, here we have mentioned some of the reasons for a low hormone level in the body, making you need to opt for hormone therapy.
Early Menopause
Some women might experience menopause before they reach 45 years of age. The reason is a low estrogen level in their bodies. Estrogen works as a defense system in the body of a woman and prepares it for fertilization.
When this hormone is deficient, they are unable to release eggs and cannot go through the fertilization process. It also affects several other aspects of the functioning of the body.
Menopause
Menopause is the time when a woman stops getting her menstrual cycle for over a year. After a certain age, most women go through this phase.
During this phase, their ovaries shrink, and the production of hormones slows down. Their bodies might show signs of menopause that can cause them discomfort.
Primary Ovarian Insufficiency
It is a condition of the ovaries where they lose their ability to function normally. It can lead to low production of estrogen in the body and can affect it adversely.
The ovaries don’t release eggs regularly due to the insufficient production of estrogen. The condition can lead to infertility in women.
Surgical Removal Of Ovaries Or Hysterectomy
If a woman undergoes a hysterectomy or has their ovaries removed surgically, their body will no longer produce estrogen. Since their bodies lack estrogen, they are more prone to the risk of heart disease, stroke, dementia, and even certain types of cancer.
Other Factors
If a person has cancer or is undergoing certain treatments where they have to take medications, it can cause a low hormone level in the body.
If they have a condition known as endometrial hyperplasia, they will have an overgrowth of the lining of their uterus. It can also cause a hormone imbalance in their body.
How Can Hormone Therapy Help?
Hormone therapy can help relieve the symptoms of low hormones in the body and improve the quality of life. It can also prevent infertility and early menopause in women.
Hormone therapy includes medications and other forms of taking estrogen and progesterone since the body has a low level of these hormones or has stopped their production.
The therapy can treat symptoms of menopause and help prevent other health conditions like bone loss and osteoporosis. It can also help with better sleep, relieve vaginal itchiness and dryness, lower the chances of dementia, and, in some cases, reduce the risk of heart diseases.
When to Seek The Help of a Doctor for Hormone Therapy?
Aging is a natural process, and so are the changes that accompany it. Symptoms of menopause are also natural and can fade away with time.
Some women might face severe discomfort due to the symptoms that can affect their everyday lives. In such a situation, seeking the help of a certified medical practitioner is the best option.
A doctor can guide them through the several types of hormone therapy and the forms they can have.
Who Should Not Go for Hormone Therapy?
Hormone therapy is not suggested for people with certain health conditions as it can cause complications and can lead to adverse effects on the body. People with the following conditions should avoid hormone therapy.
- People with a family or personal history of heart or blood vessel disease.
- Have a risk of developing blood clots
- People with deep vein thrombosis
- Have a history of liver disease
- Women with untreated abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Have endometrial cancer
- Pulmonary embolism
- Sensitive to hormone therapy
How to Avoid the Risks of Hormone Therapy?
As there are certain risks associated with hormone therapy, people should take the following precautions to avoid them.
- Consult a doctor and get a full health checkup to know if you have any underlying conditions that can worsen with hormone therapy.
- Choose the best form of hormone therapy that suits you and can deliver the best results. You can take the advice of a certified specialist.
- Take low doses of medication for short periods to treat the symptoms. Prolonging the treatment can weaken your body and affect it adversely.
- Change to a healthy lifestyle by including physical activities and a balanced diet. To maintain good health, avoid alcohol, smoking, and junk food.
Final Words
To learn more about the benefits of hormone therapy and whether you need it, consult a certified doctor who specializes in hormone treatment. If you have severe symptoms of hormone deficiency, hormone replacement therapy can help you get relief and have a better quality of life.
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