When a harmful germ, such as a bacterium or a virus, enters the lungs and causes damage, it is called a lung infection. A lung infection can range in severity from minor to life-threatening. Although the majority of lung infections are curable and most patients recover, they can also be quite hazardous. Pneumonia is one of the most prevalent forms of lung infections. Pneumonia, which affects the lungs’ smaller air sacs, is most commonly caused by infectious bacteria, but it can also be caused by a virus.
- Shortness of breath
- Rapid, shallow breathing
- Sharp or stabbing chest pain that gets worse when you breathe deeply or cough
- Fever, sweating, and shivering chills
These are several symptoms of lung infection.
Treatment of lung infection
Antibiotics are frequently required to treat a bacterial infection. An antifungal medicine, such as ketoconazole or voriconazole, will be used to treat a fungal lung infection. Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections.
But in some cases, the lung infection can be converted into a long-term disease.
1. Asthma
Asthma is a condition that causes your airways to narrow and swell, as well as create excess mucus. This can make breathing difficult, resulting in coughing, whistling (wheezing) on exhalation, and shortness of breath. Asthma is a mild annoyance for some people.
Initial treatment of an asthma patient is controlled by an inhaler. Symbicort inhalers are very comfortable from age 6 to up to 55. You can order cheaper Symbicort inhaler at a very reasonable price on online sites.
2. Lung cancer
Lung cancer is cancer that starts in the lungs and spreads throughout the body. Your lungs are two spongy organs in your chest that take in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide when you breathe in and out. Lung cancer is the most common cancer that kills people around the world.
Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these treatments can be used to treat non-small cell lung cancer. Small cell lung cancer is usually treated with a combination of radiation and chemotherapy.
3. Lung infection (pneumonia)
Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes the air sacs in one or both lungs to become inflamed. Cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and trouble breathing can occur when the air sacs fill with fluid or pus (purulent material). Pneumonia can be caused by a variety of species, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Rest, medications (if a bacterial infection is suspected), and plenty of fluids are usually enough to cure mild pneumonia at home. Severe instances may necessitate hospitalization.
Healthcare providers may also prescribe an inhaler or a nebulizer treatment to help loosen the mucus in your lungs and help you breathe better. The most common medication for this is Ventolin, ProAir, or Proventil (albuterol).
Precaution to avoid lung infection
These are several precautions that can save your life from getting a lung infection.
- Stay away from toxic vapors, gases, smoke, and other potentially dangerous chemicals.
- Stay away from persons who have the flu or a cold.
- Don’t smoke or be in the company of smokers.
- Vaccinate children against whooping cough and measles.
- Get your flu shot every year.
Treat your disease earlier from getting any worse condition.
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